材料题 英语(一)2026-06-20 更新 5 阅读

A Bridge for Squirrels San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space N…

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A Bridge for Squirrels
San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.
The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.
The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.
One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council (市政会).The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge "Nutty Narrows".
After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose (消防水带). It cost 1000.
It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.
In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.
Peters died in 1984 ,and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.

1单选
The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to().
  1. offer squirrels a place to eat nuts
  2. set up alocal landmark
  3. help improve traffic
  4. protect squirrels正确答案
第 1 题参考答案:D

第 1 题答案解析

由第二段中的“The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.”可知,建桥是为了保证松鼠的安全。答案为D。
2单选
What happened over the coffee break discussion?()
  1. The committee got the Council's blessing
  2. The squirrel bridge idea was born正确答案
  3. A councilwoman named the bridge
  4. A squirrel was found dead
第 2 题参考答案:B

第 2 题答案解析

由第四段中的“and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会).The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiveiere jokingly named the bridge' Nutty Narrows'.”可知,在讨论期间,建松鼠桥的想法产生了。答案为B。
3单选
What does the underlined phrase "teaching them the ropes" probably mean in the text?()
  1. Passing them a rope
  2. Directing them to store food for winter
  3. Teaching them a lesson
  4. Showing them how to use the bridge正确答案
第 3 题参考答案:D

第 3 题答案解析

根据本句中的“Squirrels were even seen guiding their young”可知,此处是指“教它们如何使用这个桥”。答案为D。
4单选
Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?()
  1. It was replaced by a longer one
  2. It was built from wood and metal
  3. It was rebuilt after years of use正确答案
  4. It was designed by Bill Hutch
第 4 题参考答案:C

第 4 题答案解析

文章中没有提到A项;由第五段中的“They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带).”可知B项不正确;由第五段中的“After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction.”可知,D项不正确;由倒数第二段可知,松鼠桥在被使用了20年后又重建了,所以C项正确。答案为C。
5单选
What can we learn about Amos Peters?()
  1. He is remembered for his love of animals正确答案
  2. He donated 1000→buildthebrid
  3. He was a member of the City Council
  4. He was awarded a medal for building the bridge
第 5 题参考答案:A

第 5 题答案解析

由最后一段“Peters died in 1984 ,and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.”可知,人们永远记得Amos Peters 对动物的这份爱心。答案为A。

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